改革开放２０年来，我国已在经济上取得辉煌成果。本文从经济全球化出发，结合知识经济的主要特征，充分证实了市场竞争的关键是人才的竞争，探讨了我国为迎接新世纪知识经济挑战，加速培养人才的有关问题。 Since the reform and opening up 20 years ago, our country has made brilliant achievements in economy. Starting from economic globalization and combining with the main features of knowledge economy, this paper fully confirms that the key to market competition is talent competition, and discusses some issues related to accelerating the training of qualified personnel in order to meet the challenge of knowledge economy in the new century.