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应法国国际行政管理学院和巴黎大正议会的邀请,北京市工商行政管理局系统一行14人,赴法国进行了保护正当竞争、支持中小企业发展、市场实体的整顿及其他经济管理的业务培训。法国中小企业的发展现状以及法国政府支持中小企业发展的具体做法,尤其给我留下了深刻印象。 一、法国中小企业发展概况 在法国,雇员在10至500人间的企业,被确定为中小型企业。目前,法国有这样的企业20万家。其中,90％的中小企业从事第三产业,10％的中小企业从事金融业。 近几年来(1990—1995年),在西欧各国均为经济危机所困扰,社会就业,很多大企业频临破
At the invitation of the French Institute of International Management and the Paris Assembly of the Parliament, Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce, with 14 members of a delegation, traveled to France to conduct business training on protection of legitimate competition, support for the development of SMEs, the consolidation of market entities and other economic management. In particular, I am deeply impressed by the current situation of the development of French SMEs and the French government’s support for the development of SMEs. I. Overview of the Development of French SMEs In France, companies with 10 to 500 employees are identified as small and medium-sized enterprises. At present, there are 200,000 such enterprises in France. Among them, 90% of SMEs engaged in tertiary industry, 10% of SMEs engaged in the financial industry. In recent years (1990-1995), all countries in Western Europe have been plagued by the economic crisis, social employment and many large enterprises