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日本是一个制造业大国的事实和国际金融危机以来各国对实体经济的反思,为我们提供了一个从产业发展本身探究日本经济长期低迷原因的新视角。在其战后产业的“繁荣”与“失去”中,比较和研究经济转型中的产业发展路径选择对经济状况的影响,可以看到,国家战略层面上的恰当的产业发展路径选择,本质上反映的是一种全民族对其产业发展方向的共识。由于“选择”体现的是一国对转型与变化的一种认识与行动,它的失误对经济低迷状况形成的影响则是直接而深刻的。只有在路径选择上处理好传统与现代因素的关系,才能够保证一个经济体合理的产业发展路径选择在推进经济发展方面的有效性。
The fact that Japan is a manufacturing country and the reflections on the real economy by various countries since the international financial crisis provide us with a new perspective to explore the causes of Japan’s economic downturn from the perspective of industrial development itself. In the post-war industries “prosperity ” and “loss ”, comparing and studying the impact of economic development path selection on economic conditions, we can see that the national strategic level of appropriate industrial development path The choice reflects essentially the consensus of all ethnic groups on the direction of their industries. Because “choice ” reflects a country’s understanding and action on transition and change, the impact of its mistakes on the economic downturn is direct and profound. Only by properly handling the relationship between traditional and modern factors in the path selection can we ensure the effectiveness of a rational industrial development path selection of an economy in advancing economic development.