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调查表明,高职学生大多来自工薪家庭,学杂费占家庭总收入的一半以上,特困生比例偏高;人均吃饭费150元左右,衣饰、娱乐、电话等每项人均月消费20—40元,而考证等专业学习的消费投入较少;对经济来源的较大依赖性与课余打工经商的愿望矛盾性地并存。高职院校应采取以下对策去解决问题:适当降低学杂费;加强消费引导;加强校内消费场所管理,加大对特困生的资助力度。
The survey shows that most of the students in vocational colleges come from working families, and tuition and miscellaneous fees account for more than half of the total family income. The proportion of poor students is too high. The per capita food expenses are about 150 yuan, and the per capita monthly consumption of clothing, entertainment and telephone is 20-40 yuan , And less professional expenditure on research, such as textual research. The greater dependence on economic sources and the desire for extra-curricular business work contradict each other. Higher vocational colleges should take the following countermeasures to solve the problems: appropriately reduce tuition and miscellaneous fees; strengthen consumer guidance; strengthen the management of consumption places in schools and intensify the subsidy to poor students.