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航空集群协同对敌隐身空间目标探测,可以有效解决单机雷达无法对敌隐身目标实施有效探测的问题,而确定集群反隐身空间构型是难点问题。针对难点问题,提出了使用航空集群任一成员作为发射机,群内其它成员作为接收机,通过空间优化布局,形成对敌隐身目标有效探测的方法。在分析集群协同反隐身空间构型确定的基本原理上,建立了协同探测空域覆盖模型并定义了4项评价指标以及3项评判原则。通过仿真分析,确立了集群反隐身空间优化布局的基本准则。仿真结果表明,将接收机配置在发射机左右两翼附近,基线距离取发射机自发自收探测距离的两倍至四倍,能获得较为理想的集群协同反隐身能力。
Aviation cluster collaborative detection of enemy stealth space targets can effectively solve the problem that single radar can not effectively detect enemy stealth targets. It is difficult to determine the anti-stealth cluster configuration. Aiming at the difficult problem, this paper proposes a method to effectively detect the stealth target of the enemy by using any member of the aviation cluster as the transmitter and other members of the group as the receiver, and optimizing the layout through space. On the basis of analyzing the basic principles of determining the coordination anti-cloaking space configuration of cluster, a collaborative exploration airspace coverage model is established and four evaluation indexes and three evaluation principles are defined. Through the simulation analysis, the basic guidelines for optimizing the anti-cloaking space are established. The simulation results show that the receiver can be deployed near the left and right wings of the transmitter and the baseline distance can be twice to four times that of the transmitter. Therefore, the ideal cluster cooperative anti-stealth capability can be obtained.