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美国是一个幅员辽阔的大国,其资本主义经济首先是在大西洋沿岸的东北部发展起来的,并扩展到中北部的五大湖地区。而由于历史、资源禀赋、人力资本和文化教育水平等原因,导致美国自建国以来一直存在着区域经济发展的差异,尤以西部落后最为显著。但建国后持续百余年的“西进”运动,使美国西部经济实力大为增强,区域差距缩小,市场一体化得以形成。“它山之石,可以攻玉”,美国西部开发过程中的经验和教训,
The United States is a large and vast country whose capitalist economy was first developed in the northeast of the Atlantic coast and extended to the Great Lakes region in the north-central part of the country. However, due to historical reasons, resource endowments, human capital and cultural and educational level, the United States has led to differences in regional economic development since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially in the backward western regions. However, the “westward” movement, which lasted for more than 100 years after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, greatly strengthened the economic strength of the western part of the United States, narrowed the regional disparity and formed market integration. “The stone of the mountain can attack the jade”, the experience and lessons learned in the process of developing the western United States,