本文介绍了指导学生编写《论据手册》的一些做法,可供参考。这里,想提请大家注意一个同本文似乎无关,却又十分有意义的问题:怎样在中学阶段培养学生摘用资料和制作索引卡片的基本能力?这是一个中学生必须具备的自学能力之一,无论升入高一级学校或者就业都是有用的。但是,目前在中学教学中常常忽视了这种能力的培养和训练。希望读者,能留意这个问题,并欢迎把好的做法和体会整理成文,在刊物上加以交流。 This article describes some of the practices that guide students in writing the Argument Manual for reference. Here, I would like to draw attention to a question that seems to be irrelevant to this article, but it is very meaningful: How to develop basic skills for students to use materials and index cards in secondary school? This is one of the self-learning abilities that middle school students must possess. It is useful to go to a higher school or employment. However, the training and training of this ability are often neglected in the teaching of middle schools. I hope readers can pay attention to this issue, and welcome to compile good articles and experiences and exchange them in publications.