乡土志是清末民初教育改革的产物,是乡土教材的发端,随着地域不同其纂修情况也各异。贵州乡土志出现于清末,受地方志的影响。整理清末及民国时期贵州乡土志,评述其纂修特色,对研究贵州地方性知识,探讨贵州乡土教材具有重要的文献史料价值。 Native-born Zhi is the product of education reform in the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China, the beginning of native teaching materials, and its compilation is also different according to different regions. Guizhou native soil appeared in the late Qing Dynasty, influenced by local history. In the end of Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, Guizhou local history books were reviewed, and its compiling characteristics were reviewed. It has important historical value of literature research on Guizhou local knowledge and Guizhou native teaching materials.