译词的选择,或者说词义的选择,是翻译技巧中较为突出的难点。它要比词量的增减、词序的颠倒、词类的转换、合译和分译等翻译技巧难得多。译词的选择,之所以使译者感到头痛,是因为日语中一词多义和一词多类等语言现象较为普遍的缘故。所谓一词多义,就是一个词有几种或十几种意思。例如五段动词就有“修理、治疗、换算、翻译、修改”等多种涵义。▲时计/修理表。(=修理)▲病気/治病。(=治疗) The choice of translated words, or the choice of meaning, is a more prominent difficulty in translation skills. It is much more difficult to translate than the increase or decrease in the amount of words, the reversal of word order, the conversion of parts of speech, translation and translation. The reason why the translator is having a headache because of the choice of translated words is that the linguistic phenomena such as polysemy and multi-type in Japanese are more common. The so-called polysemy, is a word has several or a dozen meanings. For example, five paragraphs verbs have “meaning, repair, conversion, translation, modification” and other meanings. ▲ timepiece / repair table. (= Repair) ▲ sickness / treatment. (= Treatment)