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为了培养小学生的口语表达能力,教师要更新观念,摒弃传统教学中教师滔滔不绝地讲,学生被动听的做法。传统教学中教师和学生的地位是不平等的,导致学生有话不敢说,有话不能说。小学语文新课程标准指出教师与学生应该是平等的伙伴关系,小学生是教学活动的主体,是与教师进行对话的主体,而教师是活动的组织者、参与者、引导者和帮助者。
In order to cultivate the pupil’s oral expression ability, teachers should update their concepts and abandon the traditional teaching that teachers can not stop talking about students passive listening practice. The status of teachers and students in traditional teaching is not equal, which leads students to dare not say anything. The new curriculum standard for primary school Chinese states that teachers and students should be equal partners. Pupils are the main body of teaching activities and the main body of dialogue with teachers. Teachers are organizers, participants, guides and helpers of activities.