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本文报告兰州某集体单位春节会餐时引起的一次食物中毒,共发生患者79人,无一例死亡。初期诊断为流感,后经流行病学调查及细菌学、血清学检验结果,证明是猪霍乱沙门氏菌引起的食物中毒。这将对食物中毒可有流感样的发生,提供了一次论据。建议今后应尽可能的从临床学、流行病学、检验等各方面收集材料,互相对照加以分析,最后才能作出可靠诊断,避免或减少诊断上的错误。
This article reports a food poisoning caused by a collective unit in Lanzhou during the Lunar New Year dinner. There were 79 patients and none died. The initial diagnosis of influenza, after epidemiological investigation and bacteriology, serological test results, proved to be choleraesuis caused by cholera food poisoning. This will provide an argument for flu-like occurrence of food poisoning. It is recommended that in the future as much as possible, we should collect materials from clinical studies, epidemiology and testing as well as analyze them against each other before we can make reliable diagnosis and avoid or reduce diagnostic errors.