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随着经济的发展,学习英语的人越来越多,人们对于一般英语词汇和篇章都能较容易理解;但对于英语习语的理解却感到有一定难度。因此,如何理解英语习语成为众多英语学习者所关注的问题。现代高级英汉双解辞典解释英语习语(idiom)分两层含义:(1)一个民族或国家的语言,(国家、地区、团体或个人的)特殊语法。(Language of a people or country;specific character of this);例如:the French idiom;Shakespear’s idiom.(2)成语、惯用语。(succession of words whose meanings of the constitute words that must be learned as a whole.)例如:give way(不能支持),be hard put to(陷入困境)。显然英语习语的第二层意思相当于汉语成语或惯用语,但二者之间又不完全相同。下面就四个方面谈谈英语习语的理解。
With the development of economy, more and more people learn English, people can understand the general English vocabulary and texts easily. However, it is hard to understand the English idioms. Therefore, how to understand English idioms has become a concern of many English learners. Interpretation of modern English-Chinese bilingual dictionary English idiom (idiom) is divided into two meanings: (1) a national or national language, (country, region, group or individual) special grammar. (Language of a people or country; specific character of this); for example: the French idiom; Shakespear’s idiom. (2) idioms, idioms. (succession of words whose meanings of the production words that must be learned as a whole.) For example: give way (can not support), be hard put to (troubled). Obviously, the second meaning of English idioms is equivalent to Chinese idioms or idioms, but the two are not exactly the same. The following four aspects to understand the understanding of English idioms.