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郑州和洛阳地区,是仰韶文化分布的中心地区。据调查,在河南境内发现的仰韶文化遗址大约有500余处,其中郑洛地区就占有二、三百处。在这两个地区发现的仰韶文化遗址,面积都比较大,文化堆积层厚,内含的文化遗存也比较丰富。遗址的上层多压在龙山文化堆积下,仰韶文化层亦多可分期,而且也有仰韶文化向龙山文化过渡的面貌特征,因此这两个地区从仰韶文化发展到龙山文化的线索非常清楚。然而,这两个地区的仰韶遗存、文化
Zhengzhou and Luoyang area, Yangshao culture distribution center. According to the survey, there are about 500 Yangshao cultural sites found in Henan Province, of which there are two or three hundred places in the Zhengluo area. The Yangshao cultural sites discovered in these two areas are large in size and thick in culture, and contain rich cultural relics. The pressure of the upper part of the site is accumulated under the accumulation of Longshan culture. The Yangshao culture layer can be more divided into stages. Moreover, Yangshao culture is also characterized by the transition to Longshan culture. Therefore, the clues from the Yangshao culture to the Longshan culture in these two regions are very clear. However, Yangshao remains in these two areas, culture