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以不同人群干预前后卫生行为均分的差异来评价健康教育干预效果。结果表明:①干预前后整体卫生行为差异显著。②不同人群干预效果不同,以男性、30岁年龄组人群、教师和农民、高中文化水平人群、已婚者的干预效果为佳。③因素分析发现卫生行为与卫生知识、卫生态度呈正相关。建议创建“健康教育中心”;培养家庭保健员;抓好小学师生、家庭主妇等特殊人群。
The effect of health education intervention was evaluated by the difference of the average of health behavior before and after the intervention of different groups. The results showed that: ① the overall health behavior before and after intervention significantly different. (2) Interventions of different groups are different, and the intervention effect of male, 30-year-old group, teachers and peasants, high school education level and married persons is better. ③ Factor analysis found that health behavior and health knowledge, health attitude was positively correlated. Suggestions to create “health education center”; to train family health workers; do a good job of primary school teachers and students, housewives and other special people.