改革开放以来,个体经济在社会主义有计划商品经济中异军突起,发展迅速,已成为社会主义公有制经济的必要的和有益的补充。到1990年底,全国个体劳动者2092.8万人。当年创产值642亿元,占全国工业总产值的2.69％;商品零售额1270亿元,占全国社会商品零售总额的15.3％。向国家缴纳税金145亿元。为了更好地了解当代青年个体户的思想状况,为党和政府制定有关个体经济政策提供依据,共青团长沙市委、长沙市工商行政管理局、长沙市个体劳动者协会于1991年5月7日联合组织了全市(含内四区、四县一郊)城镇青年个体户的大调查。本次调查采取随机抽样方法,共发调查问卷3000份,回收有效问卷2503份,回收率为83.4％。在回收问卷中,城区青 Since the introduction of the policy of reform and opening up, the unique economy has developed rapidly and rapidly in the socialist planned economy. It has become a necessary and beneficial supplement to the socialist public ownership economy. By the end of 1990, there were 20,928,000 individual laborers nationwide. Year production value of 64.2 billion yuan, accounting for 2.69% of the country’s industrial output value; retail sales of 127 billion yuan, accounting for 15.3% of the total retail sales of social goods. Taxes of 14.5 billion yuan will be paid to the state. In order to better understand the ideological status of contemporary young self-employed individuals and provide the basis for the party and government to formulate individual economic policies, the Changsha Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League, the Changsha Administration for Industry and Commerce, and the Changsha Individual Laborer Association jointly organized on May 7, 1991 The city’s (including four districts, four counties suburbs) large urban youth self-employed survey. The survey uses a random sampling method, a total of 3000 questionnaires were sent, 2503 valid questionnaires were recovered, the recovery rate was 83.4%. In the recovery questionnaire, urban green