王莽的个人命运是一种值得反思的历史现象。古今中外,试图以取消私有制来解决社会问题的“改革家”不乏其人,但都没有成功,王莽只是其中的一个。王莽是一个空想主义者。空想主义和理想主义是有区别的。理想主义是混淆了现在和未来,空想主义则是用幻觉代替科学。历史证明,空想主义往往更具有欺骗性和煽动性,危险性也更大。 Wang Mang’s personal destiny is a historical phenomenon worth reflecting on. At all times and in all countries, the “reformers” who tried to eliminate private ownership to solve social problems lacked a lot of people. However, none of them succeeded. Wang Mang was only one of them. Wang Mang is an utopian. There is a difference between idealism and idealism. Idealism is to confuse the present and the future, while the idealism replaces science with illusions. History has shown that the idealism is often more deceptive and provocative, the risk is greater.