论文部分内容阅读
作者将仅有轻度心室扩张而具有扩张型充血性心肌病(以下简称扩张型)其他特征的病例暂称为轻度扩张型充血性心肌病(以下简称轻度扩张型)。本文分析接受心脏移植的患者中轻度扩张型充血性心肌病(伴严重心力衰竭)、特发性限制型心肌病(以下简称限制型)及典型的扩张型充血性心肌病的临床和心脏形态学资料。方法:回顾连续接受心脏移植的103例特发性心肌病的病理资料,有10例心脏大小正常或接近正常,其中8例心脏比正常范围大10～15%,临床和导管检查资料完整且心脏标本保存良好者列入研究对象。包括3例限制型和5例轻度扩张型,后加入1例经证实的限制型。以10例典型的扩张型作对照。
The authors tentatively refer to mildly dilated congestive cardiomyopathy (hereinafter referred to as mild dilatation) as having only mild ventricular dilatation and other features of dilated congestive cardiomyopathy (hereinafter referred to as dilated pattern). This article analyzes the clinical and cardiac patterns of mild dilated congestive cardiomyopathy (with severe heart failure), idiopathic restrictive cardiomyopathy (hereinafter referred to as the limited type), and dilated congestive cardiomyopathy in patients undergoing heart transplantation Learn information Methods: The pathological data of 103 consecutive idiopathic cardiomyopathy patients undergoing heart transplantation were retrospectively reviewed. Ten patients with normal or near normal heart size were found. Among them, eight had 10-15% more heart than the normal range, with complete clinical and ductal examinations and heart Well preserved specimens included in the study. Including 3 cases of restricted and 5 cases of mild dilatation, after the addition of a confirmed limited type. 10 cases of typical dilatation as a control.