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时际“戊戌变法”一百周年纪念,中央电视台专门推出一台“戊戌变法百年祭”节目,看了真让人被维新派“杀身取义”的大无畏精神所感动,他们悲惨的结局也令人深深惋惜。变法的失败,除了是因为与顽固守旧派相比力量的悬殊外,笔者觉得最主要的还是光绪帝的“孝”上。光绪帝可以说是一位中国历代最不幸的天子。他从五岁起就被过继给阴险狠毒的慈禧太后做继子,开始了做政治傀儡坎坷、辛酸的一生。他被接受严格的封建礼教教育,养成了维护一切封建礼教统治的“孝子”。慈禧太后的话就是命令,不能违抗,否则就是“不孝”。他小时候
During the centenary of the “Hundred Days Reform of 1898”, CCTV specially launched a program titled “Hundred Days Festival of Reform Movement of 1898”, touched by the dauntless spirit of being reformed and “killing” Their tragic ending is also deeply regrettable. In addition to the failure of the reform method because of the incomparable strength compared with the stubborn old school, I think the most important is Emperor Guangxu’s “filial piety”. Guangxu Emperor can be said that one of the most unfortunate emperor of ancient China. From the age of five, he had been condemned to stepchildren of the Cixi Empress Dowager, a vicious vicious life of political perplexity. He was subjected to strict education of feudal ethics and education, and developed a “filial piety” that upheld the rule of all feudal ethics. Empress Dowager Cixi’s words are orders, can not defy, otherwise it is “unfilial ”. He was young