论文部分内容阅读
本文从马克思主义方法论的角度,对《资本论》研究如何为社会主义商品经济研究服务的问题进行了探讨。文章认为,必须从事实出发,否定马克思主义创始人关于社会主义社会不存在商品生产的设想,必须遵循共性存在于个性之中的观点,打破关于《资本论》只是反映了资本主义商品经济特殊,而不反映商品经济一般的片面认识,必须坚持从相互联系中考察事物内部诸要素的方法,改变孤立地研究《资本论》各个范畴的状况。文章还强调了研究西方经济学、东欧各社会主义国家经济学以及国内外发展商品经济的实践的重要意义。
From the perspective of Marxist methodology, this paper explores how the study of Capital deals with the study of socialist commodity economy. The article holds that it is necessary to proceed from reality and negate the assumption made by the founder of Marxism about the absence of commodity production in socialist society and must follow the view that commonality exists in individuality. Breaking the view that capitalism only reflects the special nature of the capitalist commodity economy, Instead of reflecting the general one-sided understanding of the commodity economy, we must insist on examining the various internal elements of things from each other's interconnections and change the status quo in isolation in various fields of “capitalism.” The article also emphasizes the importance of studying western economics, the economics of the socialist countries in Eastern Europe and the practice of developing commodity economy at home and abroad.