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本文系统地论述了《为了自由》小说人物形象体系的构建以及主要特征和意义。《为了自由》人物结构模式打破了以往阿拉伯小说单线连环的单元平面式结构,代之以纵横交织的立体网络状结构。小说以埃及人民反英斗争的大背景为经,以塔希尔一家及两个儿子的感情发展经历为纬,构建情节,安排人物。形成了一个以易卜拉辛和穆赫辛为核心的立体交叉而又自成体系的多重人物形象系列,主要包括清闲派、间谍派、军官派和市井派。
This article systematically discusses the construction of character image system of “For Free” novel as well as its main features and significance. The “freedom” character structure mode breaks the unitary plane structure of the single-line chain in the previous Arab novels, and replaces the three-dimensional network structure which is criss-crossed. The novel is based on the grand background of the Egyptian people’s anti-British struggle and takes the feelings and development experiences of Tahir’s one and two sons as the latitude to construct the plot and arrange the figures. Formed a series of three-dimensional and self-contained multi-faceted characters with Ibrahim and Muhsin as the core, which mainly include idle workers, spies, military officers and market participants.