一、考察陪审团制度价值的两个视角:导言托克维尔指出:“将陪审团仅仅看成是一种司法机构,乃是看待事物的相当狭隘的观点,因为它虽然对诉讼的结局产生巨大的影响,但它对社会命运本身却产生大得多的影响。陪审团因而首先是一种政治制度,而且应当始终从这种观点对它作出评价”。由此来看,陪审团制度首先是一种政治制度,其次才是 First, to examine the value of the jury system, two perspectives: Introduction Tocqueville pointed out: “the jury just as a judicial body, but rather a very narrow view of things, because although it is the outcome of the proceedings But it had a far greater impact on the fate of society itself, and the jury was, above all, a political system and should always be evaluated from this point of view. ” From this point of view, the jury system is first of all a political system, and secondly