进行性肌营养不良是一种遗传性家族性疾病。遗传方式不一,最多见者为性联隐性遗传,也可见常染色体隐性或显性遗传。由于在婴儿出生时症状一般不明显,多在年长儿期才出现典型的临床表现,家长往往不认为是遗传病,临床医生也易误诊为其他疾病。本病目前尚无有效的治疗措施,根本解决的办法是从“优生”着手。 Progressive muscular dystrophy is a hereditary familial disease. Different genetic methods, the most common sex associated sex recessive, but also visible autosomal recessive or dominant inheritance. As the symptoms are generally not obvious at birth, more typical clinical manifestations only appear in older children. Parents often do not think it is a genetic disease, and clinicians are often misdiagnosed as other diseases. The disease is currently no effective treatment, the fundamental solution is from the “eugenics” to proceed.