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今天我们欢聚一堂隆重纪念张謇先生140周年诞辰,共同缅怀他不朽的历史功绩。我谨代表中国社会科学院和中华全国工商业联合会对前来参加纪念会的来宾和张謇先生的亲属表示诚挚的欢迎。张謇先生是孙中山先生临时政府的实业部长,是中国近代杰出的实业家、教育家、思想家。他曾被毛泽东主席誉为中国近代轻工业的开拓者,在国内外有很大影响。张謇先生的一生正好处于我国遭受帝国主义侵略,从封建社会沦为殖民地、半殖民地社会的急剧转变时期。他痛感“国是日非”,“国势日蹙”,国家、民族处于“九死一生”之中,萌生了办实业和教育救国的思想,在数十年中,他披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕,陆续创办了大生纱厂、通海垦牧公司、资生铁厂、复兴面粉厂、大达轮船公司等20多个企业,形成了我国近代著名的“大
Today, we gather for a solemn celebration of the 140th anniversary of Mr. Zhang Jian’s birth and jointly cherish the memory of his immortal historical merit. On behalf of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, I would like to extend my sincere welcome to the guests who came to attend the commemorative meeting and the relatives of Mr. Zhang Jian. Mr. Zhang Xi is the Minister of Industry of the Interim Government of Dr. Sun Yat-sen and an outstanding industrialist, educator and thinker in modern China. He was hailed by Chairman Mao Zedong as a pioneer of light industry in modern China and had a great influence both at home and abroad. His life was right at the time when our country suffered from imperialist aggression and from a feudal society to a colony and a semi-colonial society. He painfully felt that “the country is Japan and Africa” and “the country is on the sunshine,” the state and nation are in the “nine deaths” and spawned the idea of doing business and saving the nation by education. Over the decades, Mills, animal husbandry and fisheries Tonghai, animal husbandry, Zhisheng Iron and Steel, Fuxing Flour Mill, Da-Da shipping companies, more than 20 enterprises, forming our modern well-known "large