论文部分内容阅读
目的寻找简便、有效、成功率高且安全的产后出血药物防治方法。方法300例自然分娩产妇分为米索组、卡孕栓组和缩宫素组各100例进行比较。结果第三产程时间米索组和卡孕栓组明显缩短,产后出血量、分娩前后血红蛋白减少和红细胞压积变化,差异有统计学意义。结论卡孕栓、米索前列醇使第三产程时间明显缩短,产后出血量减少,副作用小,应用米索前列醇和卡孕栓是防治产后出血安全、高效、简便的方法。
Objective To find a simple, effective, high success rate and safe method of postpartum hemorrhage prevention and treatment. Methods 300 cases of natural childbirth were divided into misoprostol, carbamazepine group and oxytocin group of 100 cases were compared. Results The time of the third stage of labor was significantly reduced in the misoprostol and carbamazepine groups, and the amount of postpartum hemorrhage, hemoglobin and hematocrit changes before and after delivery were significantly different. Conclusions Kapusi suppository and misoprostol significantly shorten the time of the third stage of labor, decrease the amount of postpartum hemorrhage, and reduce the side effects. The application of misoprostol and carbamazepin is a safe, effective and simple method for preventing postpartum hemorrhage.