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基于新修改后的《民事诉讼法》112条规定,我国恶意诉讼是当事人间的恶意串通,企图通过诉讼、调解侵害他人合法权益的行为。规制恶意诉讼是维护社会秩序,提高诉讼效率,保护相对人合法权益以及完善法律体系的客观需要。仅仅依靠新修正案的规定,并不能有效遏制恶意诉讼行为的发生,兼具实体法和程序法对恶意诉讼的规制显得尤为重要。
Based on the newly revised Article 112 of the Code of Civil Procedure, malicious action in our country is a malicious collusion between parties in an attempt to mediate and infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others through litigation. Regulating malicious litigation is the objective need of maintaining the social order, improving the efficiency of litigation, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the counterparts and perfecting the legal system. Rely on the provisions of the new amendment, and can not effectively curb the occurrence of malicious litigation, both substantive and procedural law regulation of malicious litigation is particularly important.