《机械基础》课的教学任务要求学生掌握机械传动、构造原理和运动规律、性能、应用特点等,以达到学而致用。这些都给学生学习带来很大的困难。因此,教师就要根据学生的实际情况,有效降低学习难度。采用多种形式教学,激发学生的学习兴趣,引发学生积极主动思考。情境教学法是一种非常有效的教学方法,可贯穿于教学中,达到激发学生的学习兴趣,提高教学质量的目的。 The teaching task of “Mechanical Foundation” class requires students to master the mechanical transmission, construction principle and movement rules, performance, application characteristics, etc., in order to achieve learning and practical use. These are very difficult for students to learn. Therefore, teachers should be based on the actual situation of students, effectively reduce the learning difficulty. The use of various forms of teaching, to stimulate student interest in learning, triggering students to take the initiative to think. Situation teaching method is a very effective teaching method that can be used throughout teaching to achieve the purpose of stimulating students’ interest in learning and improving teaching quality.