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2008年6月18日,人权理事会第8届会议通过了《经济、社会和文化权利国际公约任择议定书》草案(以下简称“议定书草案”)。一旦该议定书草案在年底被联合国大会通过,则可望于2009年3月开放给各国签署,并在获得十个国家批准或加入之日起3个月后生效。议定书草案主要内容是规定个人来文和缔约国来文制度.这对于经济、社会和文化权利的保护,乃至国际人权保护都具有十分重要的意义。
At its 8th session, on 18 June 2008, the Human Rights Council adopted the draft Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (hereinafter referred to as “the draft Protocol”). Once the draft protocol is adopted by the United Nations General Assembly by the end of the year, it is expected that it will be open to signature by States in March 2009 and will come into force three months after the date of ratification or accession by ten countries. The main content of the draft protocol is to provide for individual communications and the system of communications in the State party, which is of great significance to the protection of economic, social and cultural rights and even to international human rights protection.