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自1953年5月正式创刊至1964年12月被迫休刊的12年,是《教学与研究》60年的历史上非常重要的奠基和初步发展时期。《教学与研究》除了正常履行中国人民大学“代学报”的职责外,已经开始逐步承担起面向全国高校进行马克思主义理论的学习研究和宣传普及之“舆论阵地”的特殊角色和功能,逐步承担起为全国高校政治理论课教学与研究服务之“学术指导和辅助刊物”的特殊角色和功能,为马克思主义在新中国高等教育领域和意识形态领域指导地位的确立和巩固作出了突出贡献,为公共政治理论课的建设、发展和改革作出了突出贡献。本文主要透过出版和发行情况、职能和定位调整情况两个方面,来管窥《教学与研究》早期办刊的历史轨迹和基本经验。
The 12-year period since its official launch in May 1953 to December 1964 has been a very important foundation and primary period of 60 years of teaching and research. In addition to the normal performance of the duties of Renmin University of China and its predecessors, “Teaching and Research” has begun to gradually assume the special role of studying and propagandizing Marxism in the national higher education institutions for “public opinion positions.” Function and gradually assume the special role and function of “academic guidance and supporting publications” for the teaching and research service of political theory courses in colleges and universities in China, so as to establish and consolidate the leading status of Marxism in the field of new China’s higher education and ideology Made outstanding contributions and made outstanding contributions to the construction, development and reform of public political theory courses. In this paper, we mainly give a glimpse of the historical track and basic experience of the early running of “Teaching and Research” mainly through the aspects of publishing and distribution, functions and positioning adjustment.