传统的语文教学,教师是知识的传授者,充当“导演”和“演员”的双重角色,其主导地位得以淋漓尽致的发挥。学生仅是“观众”,完全处于被动、被支配的地位,没有自主学习、自由发挥的余地,学生的主体地位受到束缚,个性得不到张扬,整个教学过程就是教师传授、学生接受的量化过程。? In traditional Chinese teaching, teachers are the imparters of knowledge and serve as the dual roles of “director” and “actor”, and their dominant position can be fully exerted. Students are merely “spectators” who are completely passive and dominated. There is no room for independent study and free play. Students’ subject status is constrained and their individuality is not publicized. The entire teaching process is the process of teacher teaching and student acceptance. . ?