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示范是体育教学中最常用的一种直观教学方法,它是教师以具体的动作为范例,使学生了解所要学习的动作形象、结构、要领和方法,在脑海里形成清晰的动作表象。所以科学合理的示范,不仅可使学生建立正确的动作的表象,还可以激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的学习积极性,从而提高课堂的教学效果;反之,则会降低或失去预期的教学效果。笔者认为在体育教学中搞好示范,应注意以下几点。
Demonstration is one of the most commonly used visual teaching methods in PE teaching. It takes teachers' concrete actions as examples to help students understand the action image, structure, essentials and methods they want to learn and form a clear appearance in their mind. Therefore, a scientific and reasonable demonstration not only enables students to establish the appearance of correct actions, but also can stimulate students 'interest in learning and enhance students' enthusiasm in learning so as to improve the teaching effect in the classroom. On the contrary, they will reduce or lose the expected teaching effect. I think in the teaching of physical education to do a good job demonstration, should pay attention to the following points.