Spatiotemporal Variability of Surface Wind Speed during 1961-2017 in the Jing-Jin-Ji Region, China

来源 :气象学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xianglongke2000
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Wind speed variations are influenced by both natural climate and human activities. It is important to understand the spatial and temporal distributions of wind speed and to analyze the cause of its changes. In this study, data from 26 meteorological stations in the Jing-Jin-Ji region of North China from 1961 to 2017 are analyzed by using theMann-Kendall (MK) test. Over the study period, wind speed first decreased by -0.028 m s-1 yr-1 (p < 0.01) in1961-1991, and then increased by 0.002 m s-1 yr-1 (p < 0.05) in 1992-2017. Wind speed was the highest in spring(2.98 m s-1), followed by winter, summer, and autumn. The largest wind speed changes for 1961-1991 and1992-2017 occurred in winter (-0.0392 and 0.0065 m s-1 yr-1, respectively); these values represented 36% and 58%of the annual wind speed changes. More than 90.4% of the wind speed was concentrated in the range of 1-5 m s-1, according to the variation in the number of days with wind speed of different grades. Specifically, the decrease inwind speed in 1961-1991 was due to the decrease in days with wind speed of 3-5 m s-1, while the increase in windspeed in 1992-2017 was mainly due to the increase in days with wind speed of 2-4 m s-1. In terms of driving factors, variations in wind speed were closely correlated with temperature and atmospheric pressure, whereas elevation and underlying surface also influenced these changes.
其他文献
Atmospheric boundary layer height (ABLH) is an important parameter used to depict characteristics of the planet-ary boundary layer (PBL) in the lower tropospher
大庆是个杂粮区,高梁种植面积历年占粮豆总面积的10%左右。近年来,随着我市高梁“早矮密”栽培法的迅速发展,玉米面积有逐渐减少趋势,高梁面积相对有所增加,目前约有15万亩,
In this study, the mechanism for the sea ice decline over the Bering Sea and its relationship with cold events over North America are investigated based on the
目的:  探讨肾上腺髓样脂肪瘤的临床特点及治疗方法。  方法:  回顾性分析28例肾上腺髓样脂肪瘤患者的临床资料,总结诊断和治疗经验。28例病例中,20例无症状,1例腰痛,7例血
玉米一直是京郊播种面积最大、总产量最高的粮食作物,1949年全市播种玉米265万亩,平均亩产128.5斤,总产3.4亿斤。从五十年代至七十代末,大体是每十年玉米单产提高100斤,进入
摘 要 天使学说是基督教神学中的重要问题,托马斯·阿奎那利用亚里士多德形式—质料学说和阿维森纳的灵魂学说,通过形式逻辑的三段论,提出了他的天使理论,并在这一论证过程中对上帝的存在做出了证明。托马斯通过论证指出,上帝是纯存在,天使是形式与存在的复合,物质实体是形式与质料的复合。  关键词 灵智体 存在 形式 质料  中图分类号:B503
Prasada Rao和Murty(1979)曾鉴定一种来自印度中央邦巴斯马蒂(basmati)的KEP—472高粱,其籽粒为凹陷形(酒窝)。这种高粱的植株各器官包括种子在内,都具典型的香味。利用0.1%K
This study investigates how the El Ni?o-South Oscillation (ENSO) modulates the intraseasonal variability (ISV) of Pacific-Japan (PJ) teleconnection patt. The PJ
Lanzhou Zhongchuan Intational Airport [Intational Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) code ZLLL] is loc-ated in a wind shear prone area in China, where most low-
本文详细讨论了由美国伯克莱加利福尼大学电子学家L.O.Chua教授等首创的细胞神经网络理论基础,具体指出了其存在的缺陷及所构造的能量函数用来研究稳定性失效的原因,建议了理