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最近党中央、国务院发出了《关于大力开展植树造林的指示》,林业部、解放军总政治部、共青团中央和国家城建总局联合召开了全国春季植树造林动员大会。提出了实行科学造林、育林的要求。什么是科学造林、育林,怎样才能做到科学造林,育林呢? 首先应该认识到:植树造林是一门科学,而且是一门涉及面很广,很重要的科学。并不是简单的“刨坑栽树”,是要把许多树种,很多很多的苗木,按照他们的不同特性和要求,相互搭配,成行、成带、成网、成片地栽植起各种不同类型的人工林,并且要求造林质量好,成活率高,幼林生长快,早成材,早结果,产量多。这就不是随随便便,马马虎虎所能办到的了。
Recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the “Directive on Vigorously Planting Trees and Afforestation,” and the Ministry of Forestry, the PLA General Political Department, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the State Urban Construction Administration jointly held a national spring afforestation mobilization meeting. Put forward the implementation of scientific afforestation, forestation requirements. What is scientific afforestation and afforestation? How can we make afforestation and afforestation scientifically? First of all, we should realize that afforestation is a science and is a science that involves a wide range and is very important. It is not a simple “planing cradle planting trees”, it is necessary to many species of trees, many, many of the seedlings, according to their different characteristics and requirements, with each other, into line, into a belt, into a network, planted in various different types Of the plantation, and requires afforestation of good quality, high survival rate, young forest grow fast, early as timber, early results, yield and more. This is not casually, so-so.