孔子所创立的儒家学说,两千多年来一直被奉作统治思想、学术正宗而几经发展,影响了我国历代的政治、学术、教育、文化等多个领域。在儒学发展史上,汉唐经学、宋明理学都是划时代的产物,代表人物都是博学深思的一代大儒。南宋朱熹便是“集诸儒之大成”的儒学代言者,地位仅次于孔、孟的哲人。由于 Confucianism founded by Confucius, which for more than two thousand years has been enshrined as a ruling ideology and has been developed through academic authenticity, has affected many fields of politics, scholarship, education and culture in various dynasties in our country. In the history of the development of Confucianism, Han and Tang Dynasties, Neo-Confucianism and Song and Ming Dynasties are epoch-making products, and their representatives are well-versed generations of Confucians. Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty was the “endorser of Confucianism”, “the culmination of Confucianism,” ranking second only to Confucius and Mencius. due to