超负荷性骨胳损伤是由各种原因造成的负荷过度所致的骨胳病变。该病多发生于未经锻炼的人员。其特点是:无明显的外伤史,多发生在新入伍的18～20岁的士兵,都有军训、长跑等剧烈运动史。主诉疼痛逐渐加剧,经休息可以暂时减轻。在工业劳动中常见的职业骨胳损伤,虽然多发生于中年人(10～15年工龄),但损伤的原因也是由于某一部位长期执行某种单调动作造成的。常表现为肌腱炎、关节炎,神经炎,压缩性骨折等。本文只就与军队基 Overloaded skeletal injury is a skeletal disorder caused by overloading due to various causes. The disease occurs mostly in people who have not exercised. Its characteristics are: no obvious history of trauma, occurred in the newly enlisted soldiers 18 to 20 years old, have military training, long-distance strenuous exercise history. The complainant’s complaint intensified gradually and could be temporarily relieved by resting. Although occupational bone injury, which is common in industrial work, occurs mostly in middle-aged people (10-15 years of age), the cause of injury is also caused by the long-term performance of some monotonous movements in a particular area. Often manifested as tendonitis, arthritis, neuritis, compression fractures. This article only with the military base