目的 :观察双黄连、穿琥宁治疗小儿秋季腹泻的疗效。方法 :在常规应用口服补液 (ORS)、叶酸、思密达的基础上 ,一组用双黄连 6 0mg/kg·d ,另一组用穿琥宁 10mg/kg·d ,均加入 5 %GS或GNS 10 0～ 2 5 0ml静滴 ,每日 1次 ,连续治疗 3d。结果 :双黄连组有效率 93.5 5 % ,穿琥宁组有效率 91.94 %。结论 :双黄连、穿琥宁治疗小儿秋季腹泻效果较好 ,3d有效率均在 90 %以上 ,两种药物的总有效率无明显差异。 Objective: To observe the efficacy of shuanghuanglian and chuanhuning in treating pediatric autumnal diarrhea. Methods: On the basis of routine oral rehydration (ORS), folic acid and Smectite, one group was treated with shuanghuanglian at 60 mg / kg · d and the other group was treated with chuanhuning 10 mg / kg · d at 5% GS or GNS 10 0 ~ 250ml intravenous infusion, 1 day, continuous treatment 3d. Results: The effective rate of Shuanghuanglian group was 93.5 5%, and that of the chuanhuning group was 91.94%. Conclusion: Shuanghuanglian and chuanhuning are effective in treating autumn diarrhea in children. The effective rates of 3d are more than 90%. There is no significant difference between the two drugs in total effective rate.