本文以汉语和英语为例,粗略总结了在文化交流过程中,两种语言吸收外来文化元素的两种方式:洋化和同化,并分析了汉语对不同的文化元素采取不同的方式来吸收的背后的原因,以此作为根据,对汉文化的发展提出一些粗浅的建议和理解。 Taking Chinese and English as examples, this paper roughly summarizes two ways in which two languages ​​absorb foreign cultural elements during the process of cultural exchange: foreignization and assimilation, and analyzes how Chinese adopt different ways to absorb different cultural elements Behind the reasons, as a basis for the development of Chinese culture put forward some superficial suggestions and understanding.