一、澳大利亚对亚洲的高度经济依赖直到五十年代为止,澳大利亚的贸易结构无论在进口贸易或出口贸易方面都一直是在很大的程度上依赖于英国。但这种情况到六十年代便开始发生很大的变化:日本在澳大利亚的出口市场方面取代了英国;在澳大利亚的进口市场方面,美国和日本也取代了英国。此外,从澳大利亚的贸易发展趋势看,它对亚洲地区的极高度依赖已经成为很 A. Australia’s High Economic Reliance on Asia Until the 1950s, Australia’s trade structure has always relied heavily on Britain for both import and export trade. But that changed dramatically in the 1960s: Japan replaced Britain in the Australian export market and the United States and Japan replaced Britain in the Australian import market. In addition, from the perspective of Australia’s trade development, its extremely high reliance on Asia has become very