民族音乐作为一种艺术,不仅具有民族音乐音响的外部形式,而且还具有人类社会活动和思想感情的丰富内涵,民族音乐音响形式只不过是民族音乐总体结构的表层,虽然欣赏者通过听觉从民族音乐中直接接触到的只是这个表层,然而,他们还必须从这个表层深入到民族音乐总体结构的里层,去感受、体验和理解民族音乐中的感情内容和 As an art, ethnic music not only has the external form of national music sound, but also has the rich connotation of human social activities and thoughts and feelings. The audio form of national music is only the surface of the overall structure of national music, However, they must also go deep into the inner layer of the overall structure of national music in order to feel, experience and understand the emotional content of the national music and