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采用90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某一高专师范院校2010级604名新生进行心理健康测查,结果表明,新生心理健康水平与全国大学生新常模存在差异,与该院2009级新生只在恐惧因子上存在差异;总体心理问题检出率为24.9%,在强迫症状、人际关系敏感、焦虑等因子方面的检出率较高;不同性别、学年制、系别和家庭结构的新生在一些因子上存在不同程度的差异,对此进行分析,为了解当代高专师范新生心理健康状况、为学院做好心理健康教育工作提供一定参考。
The psychological health of 604 college freshmen in a college of higher vocational and technical colleges was tested by 90 self-rating Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). The results showed that there was a difference between the freshmen’s mental health level and the new normal college students, The 2009 freshmen only had differences in their fear factors. The detection rate of the overall psychological problems was 24.9%, which showed a higher detection rate in the aspects of obsessive-compulsive symptoms, interpersonal sensitivity and anxiety. The gender, academic year, The freshmen of family structure have different degrees of difference in some factors, and analyze this. In order to understand the mental health status of contemporary college teachers and students, this paper will provide a reference for the college to do psychological health education.