1955年马寅初以人民代表的身份三次视察浙江,在视察中他发现,浙江省人口至少增殖了22%。回京后他准备了关于控制人口的发言稿,打算在全国人民代表大会上提出。在浙江小组会上他讲了自己的意见,许多代表不同意他的看法。有人批评他的思想体系与马尔萨斯一样,于是马寅初先生自动地收回了发言稿。 In 1955, Ma Yinchu inspected Zhejiang three times in his capacity as a people’s representative. During the inspection, he found that the population of Zhejiang province had at least 22% proliferation. After returning to Beijing, he prepared a speech on the control of population, which he plans to put forward at the NPC. At the Zhejiang panel meeting, he made his own comments, and many representatives did not agree with him. Some criticized his system of thinking as Malthus, and Mr. Ma Yinchu automatically retracted the speech.