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目前由于检查方法有限,病毒造成的院内感染报道尚不多,但病毒引起的院内感染呈越来越多的趋势。传染性单核细胞增多症是由EBV感染所致的急性传染病,临床典型表现为发热、咽峡炎、淋巴结肿大、肝脾肿大及皮疹。诊断标准(1)发热、咽峡炎、淋巴结肿大;(2)外周血异常淋巴细胞≥10％;(3)嗜异性凝集实验1∶56以上或血清抗EBV IgM>1∶40;巨细胞感染是由CMV引起的先天性或后天性获得的感染。成人CMV感染可以单核细胞增多症
At present, due to limited inspection methods, there are few reports of nosocomial infections caused by viruses, but the trend of nosocomial infections caused by viruses is getting more and more. Infectious mononucleosis is an acute infectious disease caused by EBV infection, the clinical manifestations of fever, angina, lymph nodes, hepatosplenomegaly and rash. Diagnostic criteria (1) fever, angina, lymph nodes; (2) peripheral blood lymphocytes ≥ 10%; (3) heterophilic agglutination test 1:56 or serum anti-EBV IgM> 1:40; Infection is a congenital or acquired infection caused by CMV. Adult CMV infection can mononucleosis