古罗马哲学家西塞罗说:“谁控制了海洋,谁就控制了世界。”19世纪,英国正是凭借海上霸权建立了“日不落帝国”;第二次世界大战后到现在,美国的航母战斗群全球巡航,拱卫着美国超级大国的地位。然而,随着世界多极化的发展和和平呼声的日益高涨,当代航母的运用已逐渐从武力打击走向威慑示形,其战争工具作用逐渐隐没,而 Cicero, the ancient Roman philosopher, said: “Whoever controls the oceans controls the world.” In the 19th century, the United Kingdom established “the empire of empire by virtue of maritime hegemony.” After the Second World War Up to now, the U.S. aircraft carrier battle group has cruised around the world and stood guard over the status of the U.S. superpower. However, with the development of a multi-polar world and increasing demands for peace, the use of contemporary aircraft carriers has gradually shifted from force combat to deterrence and the role of war instruments has gradually disappeared. However,