Relationship of public preferences and behavior in residential outdoor spaces using analytic hierarc

来源 :Journal of Zhejiang University Science A(Science in Engineer | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zxc99zxc
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
This study examined public attitudes concerning the value of outdoor spaces which people use daily. Two successive analyses were performed based on data from common residents and college students in the city of Hangzhou, China. First, citizens registered various items constituting desirable values of residential outdoor spaces through a preliminary questionnaire. The result proposed three general attributes (functional, aesthetic and ecological) and ten specific qualities of residential outdoor spaces. An analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was applied to an interview survey in order to clarify the weights among these attributes and qualities. Second, principal factors were extracted from the ten specific qualities with principal component analysis (PCA) for both the common case and the campus case. In addition, the variations of respondents’ groups were classified with cluster analysis (CA) using the results of the PCA. The results of the AHP application found that the public prefers the functional attribute, rather than the aesthetic attribute. The latter is always viewed as the core value of open spaces in the eyes of architects and designers. Fur-thermore, comparisons of ten specific qualities showed that the public prefers the open spaces that can be utilized conveniently and easily for group activities, because such spaces keep an active lifestyle of neighborhood communication, which is also seen to protect human-regarding residential environments. Moreover, different groups of respondents diverge largely in terms of gender, age, behavior and preference. This study examined public atttings concerning the value of outdoor spaces which people use daily. Two successive analyzes have performed based on data from common residents and college students in the city of Hangzhou, China. spaces through a preliminary questionnaire. The result proposed three general attributes (functional, aesthetic and ecological) and ten specific qualities of residential outdoor spaces. An analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was applied to an interview survey in order to clarify the weights among these attributes Second, principal factors were extracted from the ten specific qualities with principal component analysis (PCA) for both the common case and the campus case. In addition, the variations of respondents' groups were classified with cluster analysis (CA) using the results of the PCA. The results of the AHP application found that the public prefers t The latter is always viewed as the core value of open spaces in the eyes of architects and designers. Fur-thermore, comparisons of ten specific qualities showed that the public prefers the open spaces that can be utilized conveniently and easily for group activities, because such spaces keep an active lifestyle of neighborhood communication, which is also seen to protect human-concerned residential environments. Moreover, different groups of respondents diverge largely in terms of gender, age, behavior and preference.
其他文献
《小学语文教学大纲》修订本提出了在语境中识字。在语境中识字,就是寓识字于阅读之中,在理解篇、段、句的阅读过程中识字。 The revised version of “Primary Chinese Teach
从耐火材料的结构特点着手,通过电子探针微观分析和宏观力性测试相结合.分析讨论了纤维在耐火材料中的作用原理.提出了纤维复合耐火材料强化和韧化的机理及数学模型 Starting f
美术教育是一门艺术教育。小学美术教育的目的,是对学生进行“美”的教育和“术”的教育。对学生进行全面的美术教育,既使其掌握基本知识,能认识和欣赏美,又掌握基本的技能
虽然人类已经进入克隆技术、基因破译和知识经济的21世纪,但人类离真正掌握科学真理还有很大距离,在科学真理面前还是一个“小孩子”。且不说2000年诺贝尔医学奖尚未授与破译基因而是
目的:训练记忆力和思维的敏捷性。准备:用吹塑纸或较厚的纸板照扑克牌样剪20张,每张牌的一面画上动物,共画10种动物,即每种动物各画2张,组成10对;打乱后在另一面标上1~20的数
本文提出“伪对称”光学结构的概念,阐述里斯特显微物镜构成“伪对称”型式的原理,导出近轴光学公式,建立消球差曲率方程,分析满足正弦条件的玻璃选择原则,并就“伪对称”里
8月22日,省科技厅在著名的“花都”鄢陵县大马乡举办科技大集活动。22名农业、园艺、畜牧、农业信息化等行业的专家积极投入到这次活动中,1000余名群众参加了这次大集。这是
利用红外拍波干涉仪验证了用于无导轨大长度测量的3.39μm波段双线He-Ne激光两级合成波长组成方案。文中介绍了该合成成长组成方案的具体内容和用来验证该方案的红外拍波干涉
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
本刊讯2010年10月20~31日,江西省樟树市文教局举办了中小学教师计算机操作及多媒体应用培训班。共有110名教师参加了该次培训。培训班要求每位参加培训的教师在培训结束 News