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1 存在问题1.1 性传播疾病(STD)流行发展呈上升趋势STD自80年代初在我国又死灰复燃,特别是90年代以来,某些地区发病人数连年急剧增加,呈暴发流行趋势。对某地区医疗机构调查结果显示:STD主要有梅毒、淋病、艾滋病(AIDS)、尖锐湿疣、非淋菌性尿道炎、软下疳。据某市疫情报告分析:淋病发病最小年龄仅1岁,最高年龄达76岁,发病年龄集中在20岁~45岁之间;梅毒发病主要集聚在20岁~40岁之间。1999年淋病发病率为119.50/10万。梅毒发病率为5.67/10万。1.2 STD疫情报告缺乏可靠、准确、科学性 在某市720张STD疫情报告卡中,占96%填卡项目不可靠,就诊时使用假姓名、假职业、假地址。大部分患者存在隐私心理,不在本地区治
1 Problems 1.1 The prevalence of STD is on the rise STD has resurfaced in our country since the early 1980s. Especially since the 1990s, the number of cases of STD in some areas has been increasing rapidly in recent years, and the epidemic trend has been outbreak. A survey of medical institutions in a region showed that: STD mainly syphilis, gonorrhea, AIDS (AIDS), genital warts, non-gonococcal urethritis, soft lower extremity. According to a city epidemic report analysis: the minimum age of onset of gonorrhea is only 1 year old, the highest age of 76 years old, the age of onset concentrated in the 20 to 45 years old; syphilis incidence mainly concentrated in the 20 to 40 years old. The incidence of gonorrhea in 1999 was 119.50 / 100,000. The incidence of syphilis is 5.67 / 100,000. 1.2 STD report lack of reliable, accurate and scientific In a city 720 STD outbreak report card, accounting for 96% card filling project is not reliable, the use of pseudonyms, false occupation, leave address. Most patients have privacy and do not rule in the region