英语寓言两则

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  The Father And His Sons
  Father had a family of sons who were perpetually quarrelling among themselves. When he failed to heal their disputes by his exhortations, he determined to give them a practical illustration of the evils of disunion; and for this purpose he one day told them to bring him a bundle of sticks. When they had done so, he placed the faggot into the hands of each of them in succession, and ordered them to break it in pieces. They each tried with all their strength, and were not able to do it.
  He next unclosed the faggot, and took the sticks separately, one by one, and again put them into their hands, on which they broke them easily. He then addressed them in these words: “My sons, if you are of one mind, and unite to assist each other, you will be as this faggot, uninjured by all the attempts of your enemies; but if you are divided among yourselves, you will be broken as easily as these sticks.”
  
  父亲和孩子们
  一位父亲有几个孩子,这些孩子时常发生口角。父亲丝毫没有办法来劝阻孩子们,只好让他们看看不团结所带来害处的例子。为了达到这个目的,有一天他叫孩子们替他拿来一捆细柴。当他们把柴带来时,他便先后地将那捆柴放在每一个孩子的手中,吩咐他们弄断这捆柴。孩子们一个个尽力去试,总是不能成功。
  然后他解开那捆柴,一根根地放在孩子们手里,如此一来,他们便毫不费力地折断了。于是他告诉他们说:“孩子们!如果你们大家团结一致,互相帮助,你们就像这捆柴一样,不能被你们的敌人折断;但如果你们自行分裂,你们就将和这些散柴一般,不堪一折了。”
  
  A Little Horse Crossing the River
  There were an old horse and a little horse on a farm. One day the old horse asked the little horse to send the wheat to the mill. The little horse was very happy. He carried the wheat and ran toward the mill. But there was a river in front of the little horse. He stopped and did not know what to do next. Just then Aunt Cow was passing by.
  The little horse asked, “Aunt Cow, please tell me. Can I cross the river?”
  Aunt Cow answered, “It is not deep, you can cross it.”
  When the little horse began to cross the river, a little squirrel shouts at him, “Little horse, don’t cross it, you will be drowned. Yesterday one of my friends was drowned in this river.”
  The little horse was very afraid. Finally he decided to go home and ask his mother.
  The old horse asked, “Why do you take the wheat back?What’s wrong with you? My child.”
  The little horse answered sadly, “There is a river in front of me. Aunt Cow said it was not deep. But the little squirrel said it was deep. What shall I do?”
  The old horse said, “My child, you should try to cross the river by yourself. If you do not try, how do you know the river is deep or not?”
  The little horse carried the wheat and returned to the riverside. At last, he succeed in crossing the river. Now, he knows how deep the river is. 
  
  小马过河
  农场里有一只老马和一只小马,一天老马叫小马把麦子送到磨房。小马很开心,扛起小麦就跑向磨房。可有一条河挡住了去路,他停了下来不知如何是好,正在这时,奶牛大婶过来了。
  小马问:“奶牛大婶,请告诉我,我能趟过这条河吗?”
  奶牛大婶答道:“水不深,你能过去。”
  正当小马开始过河时,一只小松鼠朝他大喊:“小马,不要过河,你会淹死的。昨天我的一位朋友就在这河里淹死了。”
  小马非常害怕,最后决定回家问问妈妈。
  老马问:“你为什么又把小麦扛回来了?你怎么了?我的孩子。”
  小马委屈地回答:“有一条河挡住了我的去路。奶牛大婶说它不深,可小松鼠说它深。我该怎么办呀?”
  老马说:“孩子,你应该自己试试,如果不试,你怎么知道河的深浅?”
  小马驮着小麦又回到了河边。最后,他成功地渡过了河。现在,他终于知道河有多深了。
  (责任编辑:黄 晓 周侯辰)
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