一、何谓大科学科学研究活动规模、投入（人、财、物）不断“膨胀”，及其对国际合作日趋依赖，“大科学”一词应运而生。但“大科学”一词目前尚无统一定义。一般而言，大科学是指规模庞大、需投入巨资和众多多学科的研究人员和工程师的协同作战的大型科学研究。从目前正... First, what is meant by the scale of science research activities, the constant “expansion” of investment (people, money and goods) and the increasing dependence on international cooperation? The term “big science” came into being. However, there is no uniform definition of “big science” at present. In general, big science refers to large-scale scientific research that involves large-scale collaborative operations involving a large sum of money and many multidisciplinary researchers and engineers. From the moment ...