科学研究的重大任务,不仅表现在它的学术、社会价值上,而且还表现在它能以惊人的力量去揭示未来。从巳知到未知,要经历一个复杂探索过程,而科学预见在科学发展中则起着启蒙和前导的作用。马克思主义者特别重视科学的预见。一些著名科学家也都认为,科学理论的一个重要特点就在预见。一、什么是科学预见预见是一种认识的才能,科学预见属 The major task of scientific research lies not only in its academic and social values, but also in its striking power to reveal the future. From being known to unknown, it goes through a complex process of exploration, and scientific foresight plays an enlightening and leading role in the development of science. Marxists pay special attention to the foresight of science. Some famous scientists also think that an important feature of scientific theory is foreseen. First, what is the science of foresight is a cognitive ability, scientific foresight