比喻作为一种修辞手法,有广泛的用途。无论是写人叙事、绘景状物,还是抒情,议论都用得着。通过比喻,可以把人和物描述得更加生动形象,把抽象深奥的问题表达得更浅显易懂。因此,在语文教学中培养学员具有妙用比喻的能力,是非常必要的。它有助于职工学员学好语文知识,提高写作水平。 Metaphor as a rhetorical device, has a wide range of uses. Whether write narrative, painted scenery, or lyrical, the discussion is worth it. By analogy, people and things can be described more vividly, the abstract esoteric questions more easily understood. Therefore, it is very necessary to cultivate the students’ abilities of using metaphor in Chinese teaching. It helps staff members learn Chinese well and improve their writing skills.