牡丹是闻名世界的名花,源为我国西北地区深山中的野生种。隋唐以前引种下山,人工培育成观赏花卉。唐代盛于长安,宋时洛阳为冠,明清则有“曹州(荷泽)牡丹甲天下”之说。牡丹属毛莨科牡丹属的木本花卉,品种繁多。仅据荷泽报道,总数在300种以上。常用于庭园布景、盆赏或切花。其根是名贵的中药“丹皮”。 Peony is a famous flower in the world, with the source of wild species in the mountains of northwest China. Introduced before the Sui and Tang dynasties, artificial cultivation into ornamental flowers. Prosperous in the Tang Dynasty Chang’an, Song Luoyang Crown, Ming and Qing dynasties are “Caozhou (Heze) Peony A world,” said. A species of genus Beniaceae, a genus of woody flowers. According to Heze only reported that the total number of 300 or more. Commonly used in the garden set, pots or cut flowers. Its root is expensive Chinese medicine “Dan skin.”