叶圣陶先生说过:“所谓教师之主导作用,盖在善于引导启迪,使学生自奋其力,自致其知,非谓教师滔滔讲说,学生默默聆受。”这正是告诉我们在教学过程中,要处理好主导与主体的关系,让学生进行有效的自主学习。语文课程是基础性课程,学生的语文素养是学好其他课程的基础,也是学生全面发展和终身发展的基础。正是从这个意义上讲,有效培养学生的自主学习能力是当前语文教学特别是高中语文教学的一项重要任务。 Mr. Ye Shengtao said: “The so-called teacher’s leading role, covered in good at guiding enlightenment, so that students self-energizing, since known, non-teacher surging talk, the students silently. ” This is to tell us In the teaching process, we must deal with the relationship between the leading and the subject, so that students can conduct effective self-study. Language courses are basic courses. Students ’language literacy is the foundation for learning other courses and also the basis for students’ all-round development and lifelong development. It is in this sense that effectively cultivating students’ autonomous learning ability is an important task in current Chinese teaching, especially in high school Chinese teaching.